Comment by gjulianm
4 years ago
I honestly don't like too much these smug takes
> 1) You willingly delegated the decision of what code is allowed to run on your devices to the manufacturer (2009). Smart voices warned you of today's present even then.
99% of the population will delegate the decision of what code is allowed to run to someone, be it the manufacturer, the government, some guy on the Internet or whatever. For that 99% of the population, by the way, it's actually more beneficial to have restrictions on what software can be installed to avoid malware.
> 2) You willingly got yourself irrevocably vendor-locked by participating in their closed social networks, so that it's almost impossible to leave (2006).
"Impossible to leave" is not a matter of closed or open, but it's a matter of social networks in general. You could make Facebook free software and its problems wouldn't disappear.
Not to mention that, again, 99% of people will get vendor-locked because in the end nobody wants to run their own instance of a federated social network.
> You willingly switched over essentially all human communication to said social networks, despite the obvious warning signs. (2006-2021)
Yes, it's been years since I talked someone face to face or on the phone and I cannot send letters anymore.
> 4) Finally you showed no resistance to these private companies when they started deciding what content should be allowed or banned, even when it got purely political (2020).
No resistance? I mean, it's been quite a lot of discussion and pushback on social networks for their decisions on content. Things move slow, but "no resistance" is quite the understatement.
> Now they're getting more brazen. And why shouldn't they? You'll obey.
Is this Mr. Robot talking now?
But now more seriously, in December the European Electronic Communications Code comes into effect, and while it's true that there's a temporary derogation that allows these CSAM scanners, there's quite a big debate around it and things will change.
The main problem with privacy and computer control is a collective one that must be solved through laws. Thinking that individual action and free software will solve it is completely utopic. A majority of the people will delegate control over their computing devices to another entity because most people don't have both knowledge and time to do it, and that entity will always have the option to go rogue. And, unfortunately, regulation takes time.
Anyways, one should wonder why, after all these years of these kinds of smug messages, we're in this situation. Maybe the solutions and the way of communicating the problems is wrong, you know.
Not GP but...
>99% of the population will delegate the decision of what code is allowed to run to someone, be it the manufacturer, the government, some guy on the Internet or whatever. For that 99% of the population, by the way, it's actually more beneficial to have restrictions on what software can be installed to avoid malware
I do not agree with this. You are saying people are too stupid to make decisions and that is amoral in my opinion.
>"Impossible to leave" is not a matter of closed or open, but it's a matter of social networks in general. You could make Facebook free software and its problems wouldn't disappear.
Data portability is a thing. This was the original problem with FB and thats how we got 'takeout'.
>Yes, it's been years since I talked someone face to face or on the phone and I cannot send letters anymore.
>Is this Mr. Robot talking now?
Using the extreme in arguments is dishonest. We are talking on HN where it is a selective group of like minded people(bubble). How does your delivery driver communicate with their social circles? Or anyone that services you? You will find different technical solutions are used as you move up and down the social hierarchy.
>The main problem with privacy and computer control is a collective one that must be solved through laws.
Technology moves faster than what any law maker can create. We do not need more laws as technology advances but rather an enforcement of personal rights and protections enabling users to be aware of what is happening. It appears you are stating "people aren't smart enough to control their devices" and "We need laws to govern people" vs my argument that "people should be given the freedom to chose" and "existing laws should be enforced and policy makers should protect citizens with informed consent".
> >99% of the population will delegate the decision of what code is allowed to run to someone, be it the manufacturer, the government, some guy on the Internet or whatever. For that 99% of the population, by the way, it's actually more beneficial to have restrictions on what software can be installed to avoid malware
> I do not agree with this. You are saying people are too stupid to make decisions and that is amoral in my opinion.
How much of the code running on your data do you personally inspect? (Don’t forget device firmware) When your browser ships an update, do you reverse-engineer the binary? Do you review all of the open source code you use looking for back doors?
Would it be accurate to say that you don’t do that because you’re stupid? I don’t think that’s reasonable, any more than it would be to say you should carry around a test kit for any food you are planning to buy at the supermarket.
> Technology moves faster than what any law maker can create.
This is a common claim but it’s too simplistic. Laws do get passed relatively quickly when there’s a clear need - think about how things like section 230 arrived relatively soon after the rise of the web - but in most cases it’s more a clarification of existing laws. For example, cryptocurrency wasn’t mentioned in previous laws by name but the IRS had no trouble taxing it under existing laws.
Privacy shows why the “just let people choose” approach doesn’t work: you the individual have no negotiating clout with Facebook or Google, and there are many cases like revenge porn where the problem is only visible after the decision has been made.
Laws are how societies agree to function. If you don’t like the laws, you need to get involved because there simply isn’t a way to get good results by demanding that the system accommodate people who don’t show up.
> How much of the code running on your data do you personally inspect?
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28072201
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> > 99% of the population will delegate the decision of what code is allowed to run to someone
> I do not agree with this. You are saying people are too stupid to make decisions and that is amoral in my opinion.
No, it's just saying that most people have other priorities. If you want to make the world a better place, educate more people so that their priorities change towards caring more about the software that runs on their devices, instead of attacking people with weird non-sequiturs.
> I do not agree with this. You are saying people are too stupid to make decisions and that is amoral in my opinion.
I'm not saying that at all. I'm saying that it's impossible for all people to make informed decisions on all the issues that surround them, because of both knowledge and time. And it doesn't just happen with computer and privacy, see food, for example. Do you make all decisions about what's allowed or not in your food chain? It's impossible! Unless you dedicate quite a lot of time to it, you can't know if certain foods have certain ingredients, and whether those are harmful or not. That's why we have regulation on food. We trust that regulation because we need to do more things than just worrying constantly about our food.
In the same way, most people delegate control on what can run on their device because they don't have the time or knowledge to inspect constantly what is running on their devices.
> Data portability is a thing. This was the original problem with FB and thats how we got 'takeout'.
And did takeout solve any problems? No, because it's not a technical issue.
> Using the extreme in arguments is dishonest. We are talking on HN where it is a selective group of like minded people(bubble). How does your delivery driver communicate with their social circles? Or anyone that services you?
The GP used the extreme by saying that "essentially all human communication" has been moved to social networks.
But yes, we do agree that HN is not the real world. So I'd love to know what were the warning signs to people like a delivery driver, or basically anyone that wasn't active in computer circles. Not to mention that, before, social networks, most communication was done through channels controlled by third parties (phone, letters, television). From a non-technical standpoint, things didn't change that much.
> We do not need more laws as technology advances but rather an enforcement of personal rights and protections enabling users to be aware of what is happening.
"Enforcement" is done through laws and regulations.
> It appears you are stating "people aren't smart enough to control their devices" and "We need laws to govern people"
I'm not saying that at all. I'm saying that people shouldn't need to invest a significant amount of time constantly verifying that their devices and networks are doing what they say they are doing, and that laws and regulations should be applied to corporations instead so that people can reasonably trust that the ones offering those devices and networks are doing things somewhat correctly.
And again, this has been done already with quite a lot of things. There are regulations for cars, food, furniture, clothes... Not because people aren't smart to control what they use, but because it's impossible for any one person to have the time and knowledge to control everything that they use.
Imagine applying your argument when talking about, say, carcinogenic substances on food. You could argue that the best way to fight that is for people to grow their own food and check that their food doesn't contain those substances, or trust that some company that sells them food is doing it for them. Or, you could push for regulation and organisms that ensure that those substances don't make their way into the food chain.
Well, this is the same. Most people have other things to do instead of learning to ensure that their devices are secure and private and then checking that for everything they get their hands on. You need regulations so that there's a consensus on what can you expect, and then enforcement so that the products you get actually comply with those regulations.
But who will formulate these laws that are supposed to give people freedom when we already have malicious state actors pushing for the complete opposite? Who will put pressure on governments to formulate just laws if people are so hopelessly misinformed and cannot possibly take the time to understand the issue of being parted with their freedom?
The suggestion is not that people need to continually invest large amounts of time to manually verify their freedom is being upheld. It is that they should inform themselves once in order to understand the issue and be able to ensure their governments are not secretly becoming totalitarian states.
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> Most people have other things to do instead of learning to ensure that their devices are secure and private and then checking that for everything they get their hands on. You need regulations so that there's a consensus on what can you expect, and then enforcement so that the products you get actually comply with those regulations.
I pretty much agree with you. That said, the position that this particular issue is one in which regulations can save us is naive. The basic political reality is that the very people/organizations which are pushing for further encroachments on our rights and destruction of our privacy as people are the same people and organizations responsible for regulating the companies which offer us these services, software, and devices. When you live in a world with blatantly malicious state actors (the US Government) pressuring and demanding these encroachments as an end-run around existing regulations (the Fourth Amendment of the US Constitution), whom exactly is supposed to create and enforce these privacy regulations?
> "Impossible to leave" is not a matter of closed or open, but it's a matter of social networks in general. You could make Facebook free software and its problems wouldn't disappear.
Not true. If you have interoperability between different networks, you can leave. This is how ActivityPub (e.g. Mastodon, PeerTube, PixelFed) works.
> Not to mention that, again, 99% of people will get vendor-locked because in the end nobody wants to run their own instance of a federated social network.
You just switch to any other instance, because Mastodon doesn't prevent you from doing that.
> The main problem with privacy and computer control is a collective one that must be solved through laws. Thinking that individual action and free software will solve it is completely utopic.
We need both. You cannot force Facebook to allow interoperability when there is no other social network.
> If you have interoperability between different networks, you can leave
If all your friends are in a Mastodon instance and you think that instance is scanning your messages, you'll find it hard to leave because leaving the instance for another that doesn't share messages with that one means stopping communication with your friends.
> You just switch to any other instance, because Mastodon doesn't prevent you from doing that.
Controlled by another third party. Not to mention that, with enough users, there will be feature divergence so "switching" won't be that easy.
Want a real world example? See email. Open protocol with multiple client-server implementations. However, most people use one of the major providers (Google, Microsoft...), there are incompatibilities between clients and even if you "can switch", it's not that easy nor gets done often. Yes, you can switch to ProtonMail or something more secure if you want, but that won't solve the problems of the 99% of people that will use general providers and won't even know they can't switch.
> We need both. You cannot force Facebook to allow interoperability when there is no other social network.
Right now you could force Facebook to be interoperable and be open source and still 99% of the people would be on the original Facebook instance. Again, it's not a technical issue.
> Controlled by another third party.
Everything is controlled by a third party except self-hosting. Mastodon allows that too. Closed networks don't.
> Yes, you can switch to ProtonMail or something more secure if you want
So you answered your own question.
> but that won't solve the problems of the 99% of people that will use general providers and won't even know they can't switch.
My point is that they are able to switch due to the openness of the platform.
> Right now you could force Facebook to be interoperable and be open source and still 99% of the people would be on the original Facebook instance. Again, it's not a technical issue.
Yes. It's not just a technical problem. But there is a technical side in it. Millions will immediately switch given a possibility. What happens next, who knows.
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