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Comment by IshKebab

16 days ago

This is very cool. On the topic of assembly, does anyone know of a language that is higher level than assembly, but retains the property that the output doesn't depend on the compiler or its flags?

I want it for low level CPU benchmarks and tests. Using C or assembly for those both suck.

I don't really know exactly how this would look (is the register allocator part of the spec?) but has anyone tried something like this?

There was a post on HN where someone implemented a new language compiler purely from Assembly, and shows you from nothing to the very end where it looked mostly like a LISP assembly language. It was really neat. Sadly I dont have the buzzwords for Google to find it anymore, used to be able to find the powerpoint slides for it.

I forgot about HLA (High Level Assembly) though I have not used it personally, there were also a few others like C-- as well:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Level_Assembly

That sounds like a tall order. If you want it for CPU benchmarks, you presumably want to be able to use all real CPU machine instructions. Or a simpler language instruction set but with an optimizer, but it's hard to write an optimizer and then you could never change the optimizer.

> but retains the property that the output doesn't depend on the compiler or its flags?

That's not an inherent property of assemblers, and not the case in practice either.

  • Yes I know there are some minor caveats with pseudo-instructions and relocations but in general it is basically true. You can't wildly change the output without changing the source like you can with C.