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Comment by sbierwagen

3 days ago

It takes 230 million years for the Sun to make one full orbit around the Milky Way.

huh? how can sun orbit the milky way if it is within the milky way

  • Around the center of the Milky Way. The sun orbits the center just like the planets orbit the sun.

  • The same way that the Earth can orbit the centre of mass of the solar system and also be within the solar system. We say that the Earth orbits the Sun because that's where 99.86% of the mass of the solar system is located.

    The Sun in turn orbits the the centre of mass of the Milky Way. But I don't think that the mass of the Milky way's central supermassive black hole dominates in the same way.

  • Orbit around the center. It’s like saying the Earth orbits around the solar system.

    • But the earth doesn't orbit around the solar system. it orbits around the sun as part of the solar system. the solar system as a unit orbits around the center of the galaxy. if you've ever seen the concept images of the Oort cloud, you could visualize that snowball looking roundish object as a visual for the solar system traveling through the galaxy.