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Comment by mikestew

4 days ago

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Babylon

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire

And literally decades later the coronation of Nabopolassar founded the Neo-Babylonian empire, soon before the Assyrian empire that destroyed old Babylon crumbled. It remained a major settlement after the destruction, it just took them a few decades to rise again.

99% of historical accounts about the sacking and destruction of cities are exaggerated. Even Carthage grew as a settlement mere years after the Romans destroyed it (the whole “salting the land” thing is an 18/19th century invention).

That's a bit light on details. Here's an account by king Sennacherib:

> I destroyed the city and its houses, from foundation to parapet; I devastated and burned them. I razed the brick and earthenwork of the outer and inner wall of the city, of the temples, and of the ziggurat; and I dumped these into the Araḫtu canal. I dug canals through the midst of that city, I overwhelmed it with water, I made its very foundations disappear, and I destroyed it more completely than a devastating flood. So that it might be impossible in future days to recognize the site of that city and its temples, I utterly dissolved it with water and made it like inundated land.

However since he was punishing Babylon for rebelling one time too many, he had reason to exaggerate.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sennacherib