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Comment by input_sh

19 days ago

Would you consider for example Firefox' completely-local translations a success?

Directly funded by Horizon, made by a consortium of 4 European universities, now a part of Firefox?

7 languages and a feature nobody to a rounding error uses? No, I don't consider that to be a research, economic, or technical success.

Honestly, I'm not sure if you posted this is support of Horizon or against? The Horizon budget for 2021-2027 is €95.5 billion or ~€15 billion per annum. If a headline "success" is an unfinished implementation of translation in Firefox of a translation engine (Marian) built by the Microsoft Translator team, then it's safe to say Horizon is an unqualified failure.

  • I don't have the numbers at hand or know if they're even public somewhere, but telemetry shows that Firefox Translations is used a lot. Definitely on the list of successful new Firefox features.

    (I'm a Mozilla employee, but I have not worked on Firefox Translations.)

  • Can you, please, share a source for the claims you make about Marian? Specifically, "developed and open-sourced by a US multinational, Microsoft" and "funded by MS" (from two other comments by you)?

    It does look like Microsoft is (was) funding the project, and employs one of the authors as head of research at Microsoft Translator, which is great, but all the "seed" funding and actual research happened in EU. Microsoft hired the author only in 2018 [1], while the earliest EU grant was allocated in 2015 [2], and the main paper they published says "it has mainly been developed at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan and at the University of Edinburgh" [3].

    [1] https://www.linkedin.com/in/junczys/

    [2] https://github.com/marian-nmt/marian#acknowledgements

    [3] https://aclanthology.org/P18-4020.pdf

  • Where did you get 7 languages from? It's like 30 right now, with new ones being added regularly.

    What's unfinished about it?

    And Marian also received 6 grants via Horizon, in cooperation with the exact same universities (the one in Edinburgh being the main one), so I'm not sure what's your point?

    And did I try to list every success or one tangible example, as the parent asked?

    • > Where did you get 7 languages from?

      The Horizon/Bergamot project ended with seven languages. Anything thereafter was added separately.

      > What's unfinished about it?

      The project ended with an unfinished implementation.

      > And Marian was also funded by Horizon, also in cooperation with the exact same universities, so I'm not sure what's your point?

      No, Marian was funded by MS.

      You are revising history extraordinarily to make the most unimpressive project appear better than it was. If Bergamot achieved all its goals and was the exemplar of Horizon, Horizon would be a complete failure.

      As it was, the project limped over the line unfinished to be picked up by Mozilla.

  • Huh? Most Firefox users presumably use it, and anyway it's obviously essential and extremely useful functionality.

    And the really important languages for EU/US audiences are, in order, English, Chinese, Spanish, Japanese, Portuguese, German, Italian, which is, guess what, 7 languages...

    • > Huh? Most Firefox users presumably use it, and anyway it's obviously essential and extremely useful functionality.

      ~~Only Firefox users who explicitly enable offline translation per langauge in Settings use this feature~~, which will be a tiny minority of users in a browser with a tiny (~2.5%) market share.

      I'm wrong, the language packs now auto-download.

      > And the really important languages for EU/US audiences are, in order, English, Chinese, Spanish, Japanese, Portuguese, German, Italian, which is, guess what, 7 languages...

      Well, those weren't the seven languages supported by the Bergamot project when it ended. Only two of your seven were supported: Bulgarian, Czech, English, Estonian, French, Polish, and Spanish.

Depends on how much money has been spent.

Also money will be better spent with one common language instead of wasting so much time, resources and inconveniencing people with so many languages in this area.