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Comment by btown

2 months ago

I'd like to think there are ways to do this and keep things decentralized.

Things like: Once a package has more than [threshold] daily downloads for an extended period of time, it requires 2FA re-auth/step-up on two separate human-controlled accounts to approve any further code updates.

Or something like: for these popular packages, only a select list of automated build systems with reproducible builds can push directly to NPM, which would mean that any malware injector would need to first compromise the source code repository. Which, to be fair, wouldn't necessarily have stopped this worm from propagating entirely, but would have slowed its progress considerably.

This isn't a "sacrifice all of NPM's DX and decentralization" question. This is "a marginally more manual DX only when you're at a scale where you should be release-managing anyways."

> two separate human-controlled accounts to approve any further code updates.

Except most projects have 1 developer… Plus, if I develop some project for free I don't want to be wasting time and work for free for large rich companies. They can pay up for code reviews and similar things instead of adding burden to developers!

I think that we should impose webauthn 2fa on all npm accounts as the only acceptable auth method if you have e.g., more than 1 million total downloads.

Someone could pony up the cash to send out a few thousand yubikeys for this and we'd all be a lot safer.

  • Why even put a package download count on it? Just require it for everything submitted to NPM. It's not hard.

  • Even the simplest "any maintainer can click a push notification on their phone to verify that they want to push an update to $package" would have stopped this worm in its tracks!

  • How would that work for CI release flows? I have my Rust crates, for example, set up to auto-publish whenever I push a tag to its repo.

  • PyPI already has this. It was a little bit annoying when they imposed stricter security on maintainers, but I can see the need.

  • Pypi did that, i got 2 google keys for free. But I used them literally once, to create a token that never expires and that is what I actually use to upload on pypi.

    (I did a talk at minidebconf last year in toulouse about this).

    If implemented like this, it's completely useless, since there is actually no 2fa at all.

    Anyway the idea of making libre software developers work more is a bad idea. We do it for fun. If we have to do corporate stuff we want a corporate salary to go with.