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Comment by wtfwhateven

4 months ago

>I'm not a lawyer but it is not sufficient for Gaza not to be considered "part of Israel".

How?

>Technically Gaza should either be Egyptian or Israeli.

What? No. Why on earth would that be the case?

>There is no state of Palestine.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_recognition_of_P...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine

You don't need to be a lawyer to understand there definitely is a state of Palestine.

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  • > What security council resolution recognizes the state of Palestine?

    Not SC, which isn’t relevant to the ICC, but UNGAR 67/19 accepted Palestine “as a non-member observer state” [1]. This was, in part, the basis by which Palestine was confirmed as being under ICC jurisdiction in 2021 [2].

    > That countries recognize a non-existent state called Palestine doesn't mean it exists

    The most practical definition of a country is that other countries recognise it.

    > needs to have ratified the Rome convention

    The Wikipedia article’s jurisdiction section seems to suggest it has [3].

    [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembl...

    [2] https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/icc-pre-trial-chamber-i-issues-...

    [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_i...

    • Has Hamas ratified the Rome convention?

      Does the State of Palestine control Gaza?

      So here's the actual sequence of events. Israel has occupied these territories from Egypt and Jordan in 1967. Following the peace agreement with Egypt and later Jordan Israel has agreed to work towards giving the Palestinians autonomy in those regions. That culminated in the Oslo peace process where Israel allowed Palestinian leadership from abroad to return to these territories, the PA was established, the territory was divided into different zones (A, B and C) with different responsibility for security, civil management, etc.

      Up to this point there was no general recognition of the the State of Palestine by anyone and the consensus was that the future status of the territory was to be determined by negotiation.

      The Palestinians (Hamas) decided that the correct response to the peace process was suicide bombers killing hundreds of Israeli civilians, wounding thousands, blowing up restaurants, busses, malls on a daily basis. This was at a time where the majority of the Israeli public supported a two state solution and Israel was negotiating at good faith.

      As a result of that Israel elected a right wing government and public opinion went towards the idea that having a Hamas country side by side with Israel was an existential threat and should never be allowed to happen.

      The Palestinian authority, having been weakened by Israel, and with Israel's refusal to continue the process, has opted to, with the support of patrons in the Arab world and broader (like Russia), to pursue a path of diplomatic warfare alongside the physical warfare they kept engaging in. They would work through the various institutions like the UN and the ICC to force Israel to yield. With broad support of mostly the non-democratic/non-free world they have been able to increasingly make progress in this area.

      Fast forward to today.

      This is all political warfare. Just because money and pressure causes country X to say there is a non-existent state doesn't bring said state into existence. The Palestinians can't have a state without a negotiated solution with Israel. They have no territory they control and they won't have unless they can reach an agreement with Israel. The only state they've had was Hamas-land in Gaza and Israel is not going to allow that again. If you need some motivation to understand this please again consider why didn't the world establish a Palestinian state prior to 1967 in the area said world thinks this Palestinian State exists when that land was not under Israel's control. Then this state would have really existed. But the world doesn't care about Palestinians or a Palestinian State. And neither do the Palestinians, they don't want a two state solution either. For them all of this is part of the effort to erase Jewish presence from the middle east. They say it themselves. (not everyone, but most).

      EDIT: We should also consider Israel's withdrawal from Gaza as a major event on this timeline.

      Either way, there is zero precedence for the ICC claiming jurisdiction over a state that is "created" out of thin air in an area that's actively controlled by another country. This should obviously be unacceptable. The only variable here is that this is Israel. We don't see Tibet or Kurdistan or the Indian state of the Sikhs or Balochistan or Chechnia being recognized with the ICC asserting authority there, that's because either they don't have strong enough patrons or the countries involved have more influence. So there's nothing legal or moral going on here. There are plenty of people on this planet who think they should have their only country but they are not at the intersection of world superpower and cultural conflicts like Israel is.

  • >What are the recognized borders of the state of Palestine?

    >If it's a state why isn't it a member of the UN?

    Because the US keeps vetoing their membership despite overwhelming support?

    Refer to the linked articles. The fact you're asking these questions means you've refused to read them.

    >That countries recognize a non-existent state called Palestine doesn't mean it exists

    Nonsense. 80% of UN members recognize it. A state that exists. More than enough for any reasonable person. The only thing stopping their membership is the US.

    Your insistence it does not exist and 80% of UN members are hallucinating is bizarre. Your denial of reality does not mean it ceases to exist.

    If it somehow doesn't exist then how come most of the UN recognizes it?

    >It is not sufficient that Gaza is not considered part of Israel because for the ICC to have jurisdiction it needs to be a member of the ICC and needs to have ratified the Rome convention.

    Great. It is both a member of the ICC and has ratified the Rome convention.

    >Gaza should be either Egyptian or Israeli

    No at all.

    >because after 1948 it was a part of Egypt and was occupied from Egypt by Israel during the 1967 six day war.

    Nonsensical reasoning. Occupying some land doesn't make it permanently or retroactively yours with no possibility of change.

    Palestine existed prior to Israel. It seems your understanding is that Palestine suddenly started to exist after Israel's founding. Please refresh your understanding of the history and facts.

    >By this precedent the ICC can have jurisdiction anywhere including inside the US, as long as some other countries decide the US isn't really the US.

    Sure if in this hypothetical scenario this state existed prior to the founding of the US and most of the world recognized it as such.

    Your analogy simply doesn't apply otherwise.

    • Palestine has not existed prior to Israel. The area was Ottoman and then we had the Mandate of Palestine (British control). There was never a state called Palestine in that region - ever. That is the factual reality.

      You seem to be stuck on because 80% of UN members say something that's true. If 80% of UN members said the earth is flat it wouldn't be flat. If 80% of UN members said the moon is made of Swiss cheese it would not be Swiss cheese. Different UN members have different political reasons for saying things.

      I have actually read the articles you mention in the past, multiple times, since I make it a habit to be informed about this topic. They just repeat this circular logic where somehow a state exists because it's recognized even though it doesn't actually exist. I'd also like to remind you that the existence of the Palestinian Authority is a result of the Oslo Accords and there is no mention of statehood in those accords.

      EDIT: The funny thing to ponder on is why didn't Jordan and Egypt recognize the Palestinian State over the territories of the West Bank and Gaza (and East Jersualem) when they had control of those from 1948 to 1967 and why did none of the countries who now recognize this non-existent state care about that state during that time period? Answer that question and you'll start to understand what's actually going on here.

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