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Comment by londons_explore

20 hours ago

I was under the impression that a plane could deal with an engine failure at any point in flight - including during takeoff.

Dropping an engine entirely is a similar situation to a failure - with the benefit that you now have a substantially lighter if imbalanced aircraft.

Should this plane have been able to fly by design even with an engine fallen off?

El Al 1862 was another flight [1] that had an engine fall off, taking another engine out with it. The pilots managed to fly around for a few minutes and attempt a landing, but there was too much structural damage.

It doesn't seem aircraft are designed to survive these types of catastrophic failures.

[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Al_Flight_1862

They seem to have lost the tail engine too. Yes, it is a significant problem that engine failures aren't independent, so trijets are kind of a bad design.

Not only did it happen at the worst possible moment, it took out a second engine on it's way out and over the plane. Two engines should've been enough to get off the ground and potentially land the plane, but one engine on a trijet isn't enough.

From the wing down I assumed it may have depended if the engine coming out unintentionally means redundant hydraulic lines and mounts are also getting disconnected causing a complete loss of control not that it would have helped much at that point beyond minimizing ground damages.

Yes, but when the engine came off, it also disrupted the third engine in the tail. Can't take off in this model with 2 out of 3 engines gone.

  • Yeah, pilots I know saw puffs of flame coming out of the engine, and said that that's a tell-tale sign of a compressor stall. Which could have been caused by debris from the separating left engine striking the turbine.

  • Even if they had the thrust (doubtful) there wouldn't be enough lift with a gaping hole in the leading edge of one wing.

    • The video of the aircraft crossing the road wings level (well after #1 separated) and maintaining relatively controlled flight until too much energy bled off suggests to me the aircraft was likely to be controllable to a landing if sufficient thrust was available.

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    • I thought the leading edge of the wing was intact in this case? I may be misremembering.

This engine didn’t just fail, it failed catastrophically and took out another engine with it.