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Comment by publicdebates

3 days ago

Guessed 2 of the first 3 questions.

Got to question 4 and gave up:

    new Date("not a date")
    1) Invalid Date
    2) undefined
    3) Throws an error
    4) null

There's literally no way of guessing this crap. It's all random.

I had no idea we even had an `Invalid Date` object, that's legitimately insane. Some other fun ones:

    new Date(Math.E)
    new Date(-1)

are both valid dates lol.

the new Date() constructor is an amalgamation of like 5 different specs, and unless the input matches one of them, which one kicks in is up to the implementer's choice

The choice here is really surprising. I was half-expecting NaN, that you omitted.

Is there any other instance of the standard JS library returning an error object instead of throwing one? I can't think of any.

  • I think NaN itself is a bit of an error object, especially in how it's passed through subsequent math functions, which is a different choice than throwing up.

    But besides that I think you're right, Invalid Date is pretty weird and I somehow never ran into it.

    One consequence is you can still call Date methods on the invalid date object and then you get NaN from the numeric results.

  • The fun trick is that Invalid Date is still a Date:

        > let invalid = new Date('not a date')
        > invalid
        Invalid Date
        > invalid instanceof Date
        true
    

    You were half-correct on expecting NaN, it's the low level storage of Invalid Date:

        > invalid.getTime()
        NaN
    

    Invalid Date is just a Date with the "Unix epoch timestamp" of NaN. It also follows NaN comparison logic:

        > invalid === new Date(NaN)
        false
    

    It's an interesting curio directly related to NaN.

    • > Invalid Date is just a Date with the "Unix epoch timestamp" of NaN. It also follows NaN comparison logic: > > > invalid === new Date(NaN) > false

      This is just because a JS Date is an object and have nothing to do with the inner representation.

          > new Date(0) === new Date(0)
          false