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Comment by emodendroket

12 hours ago

This is cool but of course it's only going to be a small handful of titles that ever receive this kind of attention. But I have been blown away that now sub-$300 Android handhelds are more than capable of emulating the entire PS2 library, often with upscaling if you prefer.

Moore's law never ceases to amaze (the vulgar version where we're talking compute/dollar, not the transistor count doubling rate.) It won't be too long before phones are running AI models with performance equal to or better than current frontier models running on $100 million dollar clusters. It's hard to even imagine the things that will be running on billion dollar clusters in 10 years.

  • I do hope you're right, but I'm quite skeptical. As mobile devices get more and more locked down, All that memory capacity gets less and less usable. I'm sure it will be accessible to Apple and Google models, but models that obey the user? Not likely

    • As state of the art machines continue to chase the latest node, capacity for older nodes has become much less expensive, more openly documented, and actually accessible to individuals. Open source FPGA and ASIC synthesis tools have also immensely improved in quality and capability. The Raspberry Pi Pico RP2350 contains an open source Risc-V core designed by an individual. And 4G cell phones like the https://lilygo.cc/products/t-deck-pro are available on the market built around the very similar ESP32. The latest greatest will always be behind a paywall, but the rising tide floats all boats, and hobbyist projects are growing more sophisticated. Even a $1 ESP32 has dual 240mhz 32bit cores, 8Mb ram, and fast network interfaces which blow away the 8bit micros I grew up with. The state of the open-source art may be a bit behind the state of the proprietary arts, but is advancing as well.

      It's really fun to have useful hardware that's easy to program at the bare metal.

      4 replies →

  • > ... It won't be too long before phones are running AI models with performance equal to or better than current frontier models running on $100 million dollar clusters.

    Maybe, perhaps phones will have the compute power... But not enough memory. If things continue the way they are, that is. Great for AI firms, they'll have their moat.

    • DRAM price actually hasn't decreased much over the last 10 to 15 years. In the decades before, there was a huge increase in memory capacity, perhaps even exponential like for transistors.

  • In the same way we have websites running on disposable vapes, it may not be long before such a device could run a small local LLM, and lots of appliances could have a local voice interface - so you literally talk to your microwave!

  • I don't think you're going to see phones with 512gb VRAM+RAM in your lifetime.

    • When I was a kid I recall my cousin upgrading his computer to 1 or 2 MB so that we could get some extra features when playing Wing Commander 1. That was 1990.

      35 years later, burner phones regularly come with 4 GB of RAM these days. 3 order of magnitude difference, not taking into account miniaturization and speed improvements.

      In another 35 years who knows what will happen. Yeah things can't improve at the same pace forever but I would be surprised if anyone back in 1990 could predict the level of technology you can get at every corner store today.

      Maybe it's not that everyone gets an RTX 5090 in our pocket, but maybe it's that LLMs now can run on rpi. Realistically it's probably something in the middle.

    • This is a joke right? Not even 10 years ago the first phones with 4GB RAM came out, today there are quite a few phones with 24GB. At that rate we'll be at 512GB by around 2040.

    • When I was a kid in Elementary we used DOS computers with maybe 4MB of RAM or few MB and the Play Station wasn't many times powerful. A few years (two or three) later we got Windows 95/98 with 128 times more RAM. A few years later, computers could emulate more or less the PSX and the N64, all within six years.

  • They will not build that phone because then you won’t subscribe to AI cloud platforms.

It really is incredible. I've been playing through my childhood games on retro handhelds, and recently jumped from <$100 handhelds to a Retroid Pocket Flip, and it's incredible. Been playing WiiU and PS2 games flawlessly at 2x res, and even tackling some lighter Switch games on it.

  • It truly is. My issue though, like in 2010 when I built an arcade cabinet capable of playing everything is you eventually just run out of interest. In it all. Not even the nostalgia of it keeps my attention. With the exception of just a small handful of titles.

    - Excite Bike (it’s in its own league) NES

    - Punchout (good arcade fun) NES

    - TMNT 4-P Coop Mame Version

    - NBA Jam Mame Version

    - Secret of Mana SNES

    - Chronotrigger SNES

    - Breath of Fire 2 SNES

    - Mortal Kombat Series SEGA32X

    - FF Tactics PS1

    I know these can all be basically run in a browser at this point but even Switch or Dreamcast games were meh. N64/PS1/PS2/Xbox was peak and it’s been rehashed franchises ever since. Shame. The only innovative thing that has happened since storytelling died has been Battle Royale Looter Shooters.

    • Outer Wilds, Baba is You, Blue Prince, Hades 1&2, Disco Elysium, Hollow Knight, Slay the Spire, Vampire Survivors, Clair Obscur, What Remains of Edith Finch, 1000xResist, Return of the Obra Dinn, Roboquest, Rocket League, Dark Souls, etc. I could go on, and on, and...

      Not rehashes. Original, phenomenal games covering damm near every genre and if there is a genre you're missing, I can find a modern game to match.

      Do you actually engage with modern games?

      48 replies →

    • >The only innovative thing that has happened since storytelling died

      lol

      There are countless already classic modern story driven games which pushing the boundaries of video games forward.

      I know nostalgia is a very strong drug and I also love the games I grew up with in the 90s but it's pure ignorance to say that 1, "storytelling died" 2, no innovation happened in video games in modern times (whatever that even means)

      8 replies →

    • I disagree. There are some new (sub-) genres and great games since that period.

      * Roguelites have proliferated: Hades is the most obvious example, but there are a variety of sub-genres at this point.

      * Vampire Survivors (itself a roguelite) spawned survivors-likes. Megabonk is currently pretty popular.

      * Slay the Spire kicked off a wave of strategy roguelites.

      * There are "cozy" games like Unpacking.

      * I don't recall survival games like Subnautica or Don't Starve being much of a thing in the PS2 era.

      * There are automation games like Factorio and Satisfactory.

      * Casual mobile games are _huge_.

      * There are more experimental games, sometimes in established genres, like Inscription, Undertale, or Baba Is You.

      Not to mention that new games in existing genres can be great. Hollow Knight is a good example. Metroidvanias were established by the SNES and PS1 era, but Hollow Knight really upped the stakes.

      I'm sure I'm forgetting things and people will have some criticism, but I really don't believe games have stagnated in general.

    • For the oldies but goodies in my list:

      - Any one of the 194_ games

      - Legend of Zelda: A Link To The Past

      - Super Mario World

      - Final Fantasy VI, VII, IX

      - Chrono Trigger (agree)

      - Street Fighter 2 Championship Edition

      - Metal Gear Solid 1-3, MGS: Peace Walker

      But I think there's been good stuff since.

      - The Super Mario Galaxy games

      - Super Monkey Ball

      - MGS4, MGS5

      - Witcher 3

      - The Bioshock games

      - Minecraft-- probably the game with the most replay value of anything of all time.

      I don't know what will stand the test of time. I don't want to play any of these games now, since I've burnt them out, but at some point I'll likely want to play them again...

      - Undertale

      - Bravely Default

      - The Octopath games

      - Dispatch

      - AstroBot

      - Clair Obscur

      2 replies →

    • If you're struggling with keeping your attention, you ought to try making a list of games you never finished (or never played) and commit yourself to playing through them in order. I have been doing that with NES games and really enjoying it. I alternate between RPGs/adventures and action games, to mix things up a bit.

      Recently, I have played through Faxanadu, Dragon Warrior, Blaster Master, and am now working through Fire Emblem (translated from Japanese).

    • It's called getting older.

      As a grown adult, nothing can recreate the feeling of exploring a new game as a child/teen. Especially during the 80s/90s, where gaming as a whole was new and rapidly-evolving.

      But revisiting old favourites for the nostalgia can still be enjoyable.

    • Paradox of choice. When you were single digit/low double years old, and you only had 3 games, you had to play the shit out of them. With every game available at your fingertips, there's no such compunction.

      1 reply →

    • > N64/PS1/PS2/Xbox was peak and it’s been rehashed franchises ever since. Shame. The only innovative thing that has happened since storytelling died has been Battle Royale Looter Shooters.

      I was a kid when ps1/n64 came out so I also have a lot of nostalgia about that era of gaming.

      However…

      There are a ton of great games out there from this era. Hell, the Uncharted series and Expedition 33 will get you 100-200 hours of excellent gameplay, Elden ring is another 200. Lies of P is a fantastic game, 50-100 more. The star wars Legos and star wars Harry Potter games are a lot of fun to play with kids, and Breath of the Wild/Tears of the Kingdom are the Zelda games we wanted on n64 as a kid, I love those games. And they’re not a rehash, at all.

      There’s a lot of fun things out there to play if you poke around. Your local library might surprise you with the collection for completely free games you can borrow. Modern games even.

      1 reply →

    • The Demons Souls lineage titles are another valuable innovation (I understand the earlier inspirations it had but those aren't playable like these modern ones)

      For MAME I recommend trying Pang and Super Buster Bros

And then folks waste whole that power away, with embedded widgets applications.

My Android phone is more powerful than the four PCs I owned during the 1990 - 2002, 386SX - P75 - P166 - Athlon XP, all CPU, GPU, RAM and disk space added together.

  • I sit here with a laggy windows 11 computer with an Nvidia GPU and wonder: WTF

    Its fine with Fedora, but Windows 11 is terrible.

I'll take a longbet with you that this or successors tackle more than a small handful of titles

We live in interesting times

There is so much work hunting down the proper upscaled/improved texture packs though. Supposedly.

I gave up video games, but I remember that being a huge reason why I picked Android a decade + ago. Emulators :D

Apparently now iphone allows it. Eventually Apple gives features that are standard elsewhere. Veblen goods...

I suspect we will see a proliferation of emulator development in the next few years.

In a lot of ways, emulators are the perfect problem for vision/LLMs. It's like all those web browser projects popping up on HN. You have a very well define problem with existing reference test cases. It's not going to be fun for Nintendo's lawyers in future when everybody can crowdfund an emulator by simply running a VLM against a screen recording of gameplay (barring non deterministic éléments).

They can't oppress the software engineering masses any longer through lawfare.

What the dev of AertherSx2 did to run games smooth, even on my midrange 2019 android phone, is wonders.

Too bad the dev is a very emotionally unstable person that abandoned his port, despite his big talent.

  • On the flip side, maybe those traits are what lead to the existence of the emulator in the first place. Better something than nothing.

  • Wasn't he hounded by users as usual?

    • Yeah and he didn't want to deal with receiving death threats for working on a passion project. Which I guess is considered being "emotionally unstable".