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Comment by orthoxerox

10 hours ago

Third paragraph from the top:

> unions enable designs that traditional hierarchies can’t express, composing any combination of existing types into a single, compiler-verified contract.

It's very unclear which you mean by that.

To me that "compiler-verified" maps to "sealed", not "on the fly". Probably.

Their example is:

public union Pet(Cat, Dog, Bird);

Pet pet = new Cat("Whiskers");

- the union type is declared upfront, as is usually the case in c#. And the types that it contains are a fixed set in that declaration. Meaning "sealed" ?

  • I mean that Cat, Dog and Bird don't have to inherit from the union, you can declare a union of completely random types, as opposed to saying "Animal has three subtypes, no more, no less", which is what F# does more or less.