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Comment by pj_mukh

6 hours ago

This is a recipe for creating dead retiree states. Just NIMBY everything, NIMBY the power sources[1] [2], then complain about a lack of power so NIMBY any type of new industrial <anything>.

Now do this for housing, new sources of water anything a person younger than 40 would need and you basically get a state full of retirees..and oh would you look at that! [3].

Now the question is, why wouldn't all states eventually do this with the way our population pyramid is looking? It's basically rabid conservation and tragedy of the commons writ large.

[1]: https://www.mainepublic.org/politics/2025-04-08/bill-removin...

[2]: https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/maine-voters-reject-q...

[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territ...

It's the opposite of NIMBY. It's smart thoughtful policy and it is NOT a simple ban. Nobody bothers to read passed the title but the main piece of this legislation is the creation of the Maine Data Center Coordination Council.

Alongside it is a temporary (until Nov 2027) moratorium on data centers over 20 megawatts. This seems to be in place so they could establish a proper legal and environmental framework for building out data centers in the future.

This is exactly the kind of approach to legislation we should all hope our local representatives are competent enough to do.

  • Appointing a council of elders who will think through every imagined horror before approving a project (or a “framework”) is basically the textbook definition of NIMBY-ism.

    Every NIMBY thinks they’re being optimally thoughtful (tm), except the answer is always the same, two years of environment studies, followed by a loud resounding “No”.

    Why would they approve anything? They have no incentive to.

    • The textbook definition of NIMBYism is as an acronym for "Not In My Backyard" aka "saying no to changes adjacent or close to me".

      This is completely different than what you're describing (even if the end results are sometimes the same).

    • Do you think the EPA is "a council of elders"?

      C'mon. Be reasonable for a second. Or at the very least actually read past the title before commenting.

      This is actively seeking to reduce NIMBYism

      > As part of the moratorium, Maine’s Data Center Coordination Council would study and oversee the environmental impact and electricity bill increases datacenters often bring to local residents and “consider data-sharing requirements and processes for proposed datacenters.”

      https://www.404media.co/maine-datacenter-construction-bill-l...

      I think you're much more likely to see actual populist NIMBYism if this bill was not passed

  • Is a data center worse than an iron smelter or aluminum refiner? The negative backlash is way out of proportion to the actual harm of a light industrial activity with minimal pollution. Put in requirements for responsible caps on electricity usage and ban "temporary" generators so they don't get a backdoor public subsidy on their power consumption. The market will sort the rest out.

    • > Is a data center worse than an iron smelter or aluminum refiner

      It may not be worse, but it is more likely. There just aren't trillions of dollars being poured into new smelters across the country. If there were, then I imagine laws being enacted about them to.

    • I don't know if they're "worse" but both iron smelters and aluminum refiners are heavily regulated. It only seems logical to treat data centers the same

    • Per local job created? As bad as they are for the environment, local folks are working there, stimulating the local economy for a much longer period than specialists flying in, spinning up a DC, then leaving for the next one.

  • Smaller data centers which are widely distributed across the country is a better idea both for jobs and grid resilience.

    Need that for new power plants too: more, smaller, local.

    But I think hoping "local representatives are competent enough" is wishful thinking.

    • The council is commissioning studies and hiring experts. Its not like the politicians themselves need any relevant expertise. They just need to be competent at writing good legislation, structuring such institutions, and knowing how to listen to the experts they hired

> This is a recipe for creating dead retiree states.

This too is the beauty of federalism. You want to live in a dead retiree state? You can. You want to live in a bustling industrial district? You can too. As long as you do things through proper democratic channels.

> Now do this for housing

But this bill is not about housing. This response makes as much sense as responding to a new law legalizing marijuana and saying "now do this for heroin, rape and murder."

  • Housing was always one symptom of rabid NIMBY-ism. The underlying issue is the default NO posture towards any and all infrastructure. Even when rejecting housing, most NIMBY’s complain about more people using too much water or electricity or traffic or some such.

    Go to build extra water or power capacity? The same retirees unironically show up to the meetings with environmental concerns that the EPA already regulates.

    It’s all the same cancer and it needs to be excised.

Maine is far from being a nimby state, apart from the 30% expansion rule for houses <250ft from water, there is basically no zoning across the entire state and a fly by night hot dog diner could go up next to your million dollar cottage if it wanted to.

California on the other hand… but they are clearly far from becoming a “dead state”

Are TX and AZ really dead retiree states…as an example of states recognized as more business friendly? I work in a heavily-per state-regulated industry. Some states have regulations that increase the cost to do business there, and so we will (1) never have offices there and (2) those states get products last if at all. I also see tons of jobs being created in TX and AZ.

Data centers bring in less jobs than tourism. They don't grow the tax base.

All you get is ugly industrial sprawl.

Is your argument that we should ignore the will of the people? Because this is what the people of Maine want. Why exactly should Maine be forced to have data centers in it when its citizens don't want that?

  • We have rights and representative republics to restrain the will of the people for a reason.

    • The representatives proposed the legislation, and the people want this. This is democracy working as intended regardless of your preferred flavor.

I don't have a problem with NIMS -- which isn't the same as NIMBY. It's one of the reasons the US is a federation.