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Comment by brcmthrowaway

14 hours ago

Where does TB5 come into all of this?

- Thunderbolt 3 is a superset of USB 3.1

- USB4 is built on Thunderbolt 3's protocol, implementing a subset of its mandatory features

- Thunderbolt 4 is a strict profile of USB4 (all optional features made mandatory)

- USB4 v2 introduced 80 Gbps signaling

- Thunderbolt 5 is a strict profile of USB4 v2 (again, optional features made mandatory)

I don't see why it would. Thunderbolt is not a USB standard

  • > Thunderbolt is not a USB standard

    Concerning Thunderbolt 3: USB4 is based on the Thunderbolt 3 protocol [1].

    Concerning Thunderbolt 4: "In July 2020 Intel announced Thunderbolt 4 as an implementation of USB4 40 Gbit/s with additional requirements, such as mandatory backward compatibility to Thunderbolt 3 and requirement for smaller notebooks to support being charged over Thunderbolt 4 ports.[14] Publications such as AnandTech described Thunderbolt 4 as "superset of TB3 and USB4" and "able to accept TB4, TB3, USB4, and USB 3/2/1 connections"." [2]

    Concerning Thunderbolt 5: Intel considers Thunderbolt 5 as an implementation of USB4 Version 2.0. [3]

    [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USB4&oldid=134742...

    [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USB4&oldid=134742...

    [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USB4&oldid=134742...

  • Thunderbolt 5 and USB4v2 are the same thing now. They both support 80gbps and pcie pass through.

    • > Thunderbolt 5 and USB4v2 are the same thing now. They both support 80gbps and pcie pass through.

      Not completely true: Thunderbolt 5 demands some capabilities that are optional for USB4v2.

      1 reply →

  • Doesn't it run over a USB-C shaped wire? If you're trying to understand things that plug into USB-shaped ports it seems at least worth mentioning.

    • To be fair: You should refer to these as Type-C cables, as they carry things that are not USB protocol.

      The sole exception should be made for "charge only" cables, which can, and should, be referred to as "wired for USB 2.0". These cables "shouldn't" exist, but I also don't want to buy a $30 cable just to charge my phone.

Thunderbolt 5 is basically just PCI Express, power delivery, and DisplayPort over the same cable, which for reasons passing understanding is terminated with a USB-C connector.

I think most of those cables will also support USB the protocol.