← Back to context

Comment by jmyeet

1 day ago

YEPPP... and I'm kind of shocked at how many people can't do simple math.

Let's put it context. Google's annual revenue seems to be north of $400B. So if OpenAI suddenly had Google's revenue, it would still be insufficient to recover their investment.

and it's a ticking time bomb because $1T in servers, CPUs, GPUs and memory is going to be worth $200B in 5 years. You can say they can keep using what they've got. Sure. But they're also not going to stop spending on new hardware. And the competitor that comes along in 5 years and spends $1T doing the exact same thing is going to have a huge advantage.

OpenAI at this point reminds me very much of the Russ Henneman pre-money hype cycle.

It's actually worse than that. It's not just financial depreciation or that the existing hardware becomes obsolete due to being less powerful than new hardware but also that hardware being run all the time at high load actually has a limited lifetime of a few years so it will physically break...

  • I agree but it's even worse than that.

    Data centers come down to performance-per-Watt. Electricity accounts for 20-30% of a data center's operating cost [1]. I don't know the exact breakdown but the GPU part of that is probably the majority given how power hungry GPUs are. The B200 is upwards of 1200 Watts [2]. The B200 is rated at ~4.5PFLOPS of dense FP8. So you're getting 3.75PFLOPS/W. We don't know what the next generation will look like. The A200 (Hopper architecture card that preceded the B200) had ~4PFLOPS apparently but also lower power consumption. Obviously this changes depending on whether you're looking at dense or spare and FP8 vs INT8 vs INT4 vs FP4, etc so we're just using FP8 as a yardstick.

    Imagine a fictional B200 successor, the T200 that has 8PFLOPS of dense FP8 at 1000 Watts. Well then a DC built on that where the T200 will likely cost similar to what the B200 does now, you'll get nearly double PPW so the same size DC and same electricity load is going to be like 2 of your old DCs in operating costs. That's a big deal when you've laid out a trillion dollars.

    [1]: https://iaeimagazine.org/electrical-fundamentals/how-much-el...

    [2]: https://www.trgdatacenters.com/resource/h200-power-consumpti...

Prices are not going to stay where they are.

You have either never seen a tech cycle, or need to be reminded of that. The pressure to buy more expensive plans is already starting to form.

This should be the top comment. Also, I think its not that many people, including our Simon here, are not good at math. Its more like, some of them seem to be incentivised to not be cough, cough, "good at math". How else will the hype sell?

  • At a certain point, I genuinely feel like the best way this hype is being sold is by making people genuinely believe in it.

    and in that sense, if Anthropic and OpenAI are able to create the projection that they can-be profitable despite finances seeming bubbly at best, I think that what happens is that these companies spew so much amount of content that people like Simon get into it too.

    There is a deeper problem of people falling into AI psychosis too, in general, I am not sure if Simon has fallen into it or not

    I think that the greatest point which can be made here is to not offload your thinking to others and to think about the situation yourself. Sounds familiar (looks like we are all off-loading our thinking itself to machines)

    Side-note: As humans, we have a tendency to quickly judge or make quick decisions which stems from our times foraging and scavenging in jungles.

    Another Side-note: at a certain point, I am unsure of how much to think about AI or not, certainly discussions about it that were happening 2 years ago weren't helpful in contexts that they are used now (well not in any way or form that a person discussing and getting into the weeds of AI 2 years ago is better than a person just getting into it say 2-3 months ago)

    With the industry (moving so fast) [but that doesn't mean that you can't catch up with it, I feel like the fast word has made people think that they are falling behind which is imo wrong i suppose]*, It is basically unsure to me of any FOMO or anything if you aren't using AI already, I find this notion naive.

    People might be making strong opinions (AI psychosis) and skills on the tools available at the moment the same done 2 years ago. We don't quite know about the tech as these are still black-boxes and how they progress and what these "AI skills" might survive or not in future. Heck, we aren't even sure if these tools might survive or not or wouldn't be made magnitudes more expensive simply to break even as they are given to us for the first time at percentages of the price.

    I don't know if I should form (strong) opinions yet and also a question of its worth so much thinking efforts in the first place, probably just gonna do my own thing (the way I want to) which includes learning C at the moment. because learning is fun.

    • I didn't exactly say that they were about to become wildly successful companies. I suggested that they had "found product-market fit" - not too impressive for more than a decade of work - and that their revenue may even be "enough to start covering their costs".

      5 replies →