← Back to context

Comment by overfeed

8 hours ago

While it sounds like a lot, do you suppose 3.4 million sessions come even close to being sufficient to train a frontier model?

Assuming each session was 10,000 words each, that's 34 billion words; lets call it 50 billion tokens (0.05 trillion) unfairly pilfered from Claude. That left Moonshot needing to scrounge for the other 14.950 trillion training tokens required for a baseline frontier model.

3.4 million is the number of sessions Anthropic detected. The actual number of Claude sessions trained on is likely >100 million. There are tens of thousands of accounts funneling Claude sessions into Chinese labs https://www.chinatalk.media/p/how-to-buy-cheap-claude-tokens...

They are used for post-training, i.e. calibrating the model to understand and use tools/command line more effectively.

  • > 3.4 million is the number of sessions Anthropic detected. The actual number of Claude sessions trained on is likely >100 million.

    That's an increase of only a single order of magnitude, increasing my estimate of exfiltrated tokens from 0.05 to 0.15 trillion - a far cry from the 15 trillion required.

    > They are used for post-training

    Possibly - it may be too much data for post-training, unless further curation was done. However, this is not distillation; you know it, I know it, Dario knows it, but "Distillation Attack" is a short, memorable, sciencey-sounding, political sound-bite with enough malevolence to be deployed on the floors of congress, or by the usual fear-mongering newstainment talking heads.

    • You're conflating pre-training data volume with post-training data volume.

      Nobody is suggesting Moonshot used 15 trillion tokens of Claude data to pre-train a base model from scratch. That would be impossible and nonsensical.

      This is entirely about distillation, which happens during post-training (alignment and SFT). Here, datasets are measured in millions or billions of tokens, not trillions. 50 billion Claude tokens is far, far than enough to copy Claude's reasoning logic, writing style, and tool-use ability to the pre-trained base model.

      > However, this is not distillation

      I don't understand how you're so caught up on the term "distillation". Distillation is using a larger model's outputs to train a (weaker) student model. Which is exactly what's happening. It's a standardized term that has been in use for a decade.

      1 reply →