The obstacle for this process (and in synthetic hydrocarbon fuels more generally) is obtaining the carbon dioxide efficiently. Atmospheric carbon dioxide is in too low of a concentration to be viable. You could source the carbon from coal, but that makes it no longer carbon neutral.
Prometheus fuels is one of several startups pursuing this kind of technology. But it's still blocked on effective air capture of carbon dioxide.
While the energy used couldn't be recovered, desalinating water for later would be a good use for California, given how the climate is going to go. Not that desalination plants exist for free.
The idea has been around for decades: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power-to-gas
The obstacle for this process (and in synthetic hydrocarbon fuels more generally) is obtaining the carbon dioxide efficiently. Atmospheric carbon dioxide is in too low of a concentration to be viable. You could source the carbon from coal, but that makes it no longer carbon neutral.
Prometheus fuels is one of several startups pursuing this kind of technology. But it's still blocked on effective air capture of carbon dioxide.
While the energy used couldn't be recovered, desalinating water for later would be a good use for California, given how the climate is going to go. Not that desalination plants exist for free.