Comment by hardwaresofton

2 years ago

Ahh didn't even think of that level of the stack… It is true that the OAuth2 tango can be represented by a state machine…

I’d probably do CAS instead, it’s simpler IMO.

The Stun protocol is surprisingly easy to implement, but see my comment at https://gist.github.com/joshka/af299be87dbd1f64060e47227b577...

  • Thanks for the code! Going to pore over this.

    I read the comment and I definitely agree (though it took me a while to get to where you landed), I think there are some benefits:

    - More controllable/easy to reason about cancel safety (though this gets pushed up the stack somewhat). You just can't cancel a thread, but it turns out a ton of places in an async function are cancel points (everywhere you or some function calls .await, most obviuosly), and that can cause surprising problems.

    - Ability to easily slap on both sync and async shells (I personally think it's not unforgivable to smuggle a tokio current thread runtime in as a dep and use block_on for async things internally, since callers are none the wiser)

    Great comment though, very succinctly explained what I was getting at... I personally land on the "just make everything async" side of things. Not necessarily everything should be Send + Sync, but similar to Option/Result, I'd rather just start using async everywhere than try to make a sync world work.

    There's also libraries like agnostic[0] that make it somewhat easier to support multiple runtimes (though I've done it in the past with feature flags).

    > The problem with the approach suggested in the article is that it splits the flow (event loop) and logic (statemachine) from places where the flow is the logic (send a stun binding request, get an answer).

    Very concisely put -- If I'm understanding OP's point of view, the answer to this might be "don't make the flow the logic"? basically rather encoding the flow as a state machine and passing that up to an upper event loop (essentially requiring the upper layer to do it).

    Feels like there are at least 3 points in this design space:

    - Sync only state machines (event loop must be at the outermost layer) - Sync state machines with possibly internal async (event loops could be anywhere) - Async everything (event loops are everywhere)

    [0]: https://crates.io/crates/agnostic