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Comment by credit_guy

6 days ago

> No I assure you >50% of working mathematicians will not score gold level at IMO consistently (I'm in the field)

I agree with you. However, would a lot of working mathematicians score gold level without the IMO time constraints? Working mathematicians generally are not trying to solve a problem in the time span of one hour. I would argue that most working mathematicians, if given an arbitrary IMO problem and allowed to work on it for a week, would solve it. As for "gold level", with IMO problems you either solve one or you don't.

You could counter that it is meaningless to remove the time constraints. But we are comparing humans with OpenAI here. It is very likely OpenAI solved the IMO problems in a matter of minutes, maybe even seconds. When we talk about a chatbot achieving human-level performance, it's understood that the time is not a constraint on the human side. We are only concerned with the quality of the human output. For example: can OpenAI write a novel at the level of Jane Austen? Maybe it can, maybe it can't (for now) but Jane Austen was spending years to write such a novel, while our expectation is for OpenAI to do it at the speed of multiple words per second.

I mean. Back when I was practicing these problems sometimes I would try them on/off for a week and would be able to do some 3&6's (usually I can do 1&4 somewhat consistently and usually none of others). As a working mathematician today, I would almost certain not be able to get gold medal performance in a week but for a given problem I guess I would have ~50% chance at least of solving it in a week? But I haven't tried in a while. But I suspect the professionals here do worse at these competition questions than you think. I mean certain these problems are "easy" compared to many of the questions we think about, but expertise drastically shifts the speed/difficulty of questions we can solve within our domains, if that makes sense.

Addendum: Actually I am not sure the probability of solving it in a week is not much better than 6 hours for these questions because they are kind of random questions. But I agree with some parts of your post tbf.

> It is very likely OpenAI solved the IMO problems in a matter of minutes, maybe even seconds

Really? My expectation would have been the opposite, that time was a constraint for the AIs. OpenAI's highest end public reasoning models are slow, and there's only so much that you can do by parallelization.

Understanding how they dealt with time actually seems like the most important thing to put these results into context, and they said nothing about it. Like, I'd hope they gave the same total time allocation for a whole problem set as the human competitors. But how did they split that time? Did they work on multiple problems in parallel?