Comment by pnw

17 hours ago

Unfortunately the anti-stalking features have made Airtag mostly useless for theft prevention. You have less than an hour to retrieve your item before the tag alerts the thief they are being tracked. I've seen it trigger as quickly as 30 minutes.

To me, the bigger problem is the lack of ability for Android phones to register an AirTag as recognized. They've never done anything to address the problem of "drive your wife's car and her AirTag is beeping at you and your Android phone is beeping at you and there's no way to tell either one to stop".

  • As the owner of many airtags and some Airpods who has switched to Android, this is infuriating. I get beeps and unknown tracker notifications multiple times a day.

    There are technical limitations in Apples design that prevents Android or anyone else from fixing it.

    I left iOS because of degrading UX, and the UX of these products has got even worse as a result.

I developed a device that turns an Airtag on and off at specific intervals (roughly 80% off 20% on). While the AirTag is off, it can’t be detected, and when it turns on again, you can locate it and with it your stolen item: https://undetectag.com I'm about to order the new version to check whether it works on it too

  • Given how tracking stolen items is technically identical to tracking a person, wouldn't this also be a device for undetectable stalking?

  • Combining Pareto and Murphy might result in 4 hours head start for the thief though.

  • You may want to update the marketing copy until you've tested it: "The device is guaranteed to work with the current version of the AirTag."

> Unfortunately the anti-stalking features have made Airtag mostly useless for theft prevention.

While this is true, Airtags are not designed for theft prevention, and never have been. They're designed to locate lost items.

Apple should be applauded for making the only tracking tags with literally any kind of anti-stalking features at all.

  • I'm not fully onboard with the logic that we just have to live with a certain type of criminal behavior because the technology that could prevent it can be misused to enable another type of criminal behavior. We should aim to stop any kind of criminal behavior.

    • We should, but also we should prioritise more harmful behaviour being prevented over less harmful behaviour, and stalking/harassment is in my opinion more harmful than property theft.

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    • > I'm not fully onboard with the logic that we just have to live with a certain type of criminal behavior because the technology that could prevent it can be misused to enable another type of criminal behavior. We should aim to stop any kind of criminal behavior.

      I don’t think anyone is making a claim that we should live with this according to first principles. I think people are saying this trade-off currently exists because it doesn’t seem to be economically or technologically feasible to solve both well.

      How do you propose making an improvement to tracking technology that reduces theft while at the same time not assisting stalking?

      One idea: if you report your AirTag as stolen, then it can continue to track the item, but you lose the ability to see where it is. In so doing you hand off tracking capability to some authority. This could be an improvement to the extent that the authority is trustworthy and well behaved. Unfortunately, such properties are not guaranteed across the globe. This would create more incentives for bribery for example.

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Damned if they do, damned if they don’t.

Initially they didn’t have it, people complained, now they do, and people still complain.

  • Considering theft is a property crime and stalking is often a prelude to much worse, I think they made the right choice.

    • I'm not taking any position on this, but some data to chew on concerning the US. There are roughly fourteen million cases of larceny in the US every year, and between three and four million cases of stalking in the US every year. Rate of violence with larceny is roughly 1% whereas rate of violence with stalking averages 30%. Threats of violence with stalking occurs in about three out of every four cases, if I recall.

      Of course, there is an implicit bias with measuring stalking as "peaceful" stalkers who never get caught leave no evidence. Unlike theft which always leaves evidence by its nature (the thing is gone).

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  • > Initially they didn’t have it

    They did have anti-stalking from the start btw. People still complained that it wasn’t good enough so they reduced some of the timings.

  • > Damned if they do, damned if they don’t.

    So you can either keep a tag on your stuff that lets anyone know where you are at all times, or just not misplace your keys. It really doesn't seem that hard to not use something this privacy intrusive if that's your threat model.

    • That's not the complaint at all - the complaint is that, because of the anti-stalking measures added at the original launch, the AirTags can't be used to track stolen items because the thieves will be notified that they are being "stalked".

Can it alert of my item being moved? Because it seems quite useless for the bicycle example in their screenshot.

My Samsung SmartTag gives me a notification if the bike changes position and I'm not nearby. Actually giving me a chance to track it down.

  • Not that I’ve found. Seems pretty reasonable trade off to me if it notified both parties rather than just the person with the tag

How useful is a GPS position for theft prevention? IME cops are not interested in doing more than filing a report after a theft, even if you have a live GPS location of the item for them. Do you try and go get it yourself?

  • GPS won't prevent theft, but can help in recovery. Can.

    But Apple does more stuff as well, like encrypting your phone and making it so even harvesting a stolen phone for parts is unattractive (everything has serial numbers and you can't just swap a part out).

  • i can speak to this as i had my motorcycle stolen on NYE last year in Santa Monica with an airtag in it. the Santa Monica police said “smart, but it’s in LA so we can’t help you get it. tell the LAPD.”. it took me seven hours of calls to the LAPD while personally hunting down my bike in the shadiest areas of LA, and being a block away from getting it myself, did they come. so yes, if you’re in LA, you basically get it yourself.

    in my case, the damage was so much i wish i had just left it stolen and taken the bigger insurance payout.

  • In Austin, they won't lift a finger because they're underfunded and don't have the resources to address nonviolent crime.

Interesting, I hadn't considered theft recovery to be a use case for Airtags before. I've only used them for "where the hell did that X go".

  • To be fair, you'd likely ask that exact question if your X was stolen!

    • Good point! But the only thieves I need to worry about are my past selves, who are always stealing time from my future self by not properly cementing the memory of where things get put down...

In addition to this, AirTag also makes a sound when on the move.

This is also quite ridiculous, as it literally gives away that there is an AirTag there. I have seen people removing the speaker to eliminate this flaw.

How would airtags work as theft prevention? Airtags only enter the equation once something has already been stolen.

  • Setting expectations and thinning the herd. If even half of items had a well hidden air tag, and the cops successfully followed up even half of tagged thefts:

    There would a. be less dumb criminals around to repeat offend and b. The smarter would-be criminals will do the calculus and and not steal items which could have tags.

What happens after that? It goes dark? Or it just alerts the thief (stalker victim)?

  • I have only seen the Google side, just a single time when one of my Chipolos threw an alert on my passenger's Samsung.

    My Chipolo certainly still works.

    There are [cheap] tags being sold that are compatible with both Apple Find My and Google's Find Hub. I would rather have a dual-network device than Apple's improved model.

    Would it be so difficult for Apple to put a hole in the Airtag so it could be directly attached to a keychain?

    Here is an example of dual-network tags:

    https://www.amazon.com/Tracker-Locator-Android-Bluetooth-Fin...

    • Do these tags need to be configured on both networks to support both protocols? If I own an Android device and configure it there, will Apple devices still find the tag? How does that work?

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    • Seems like apple is licensing usage of their Bluetooth protocol/scheme via the "MFi program".

      https://developer.apple.com/find-my/

      > Would it be so difficult for Apple to put a hole in the Airtag so it could be directly attached to a keychain?

      Yes. It is surprisingly a near impossible engineering challenge at the levels Apple hardware is being done. Have you even considered the wear and tear that a mere hole in an ABS plastic molded detail would be subjected to over the lifespan of...several years?

      (Just kidding, obviously they just want to upsell their customers with extremely overpriced accessories.)

  • It sends alerts to the thief's iPhone or Android (if you have Apple's Tracker Detect Android app) that they are being tracked within 30 to 60 minutes. It also enables the beeping so the thief can find and remove the Airtag.

    If the Airtag can't reach the thief's phone, it starts chirping by itself within an 8-24 hour window.