Comment by wolfram74

18 days ago

Your name is well earned! "can't cure cancers" is impressively counterfactual [0] as 5 year survival of cancer diagnosis is up over almost all categories. Despite every cancer being a unique species trying to kill you, we're getting better and better at dealing with them.

[0]https://www.cancer.org/research/acs-research-news/people-are...

Treating cancer is not the same as curing it. Currently, no doctor would ever tell you you are "cured", just that you are in remission.

  • Cancer is approaching being a managed chronic disease. That isn’t remission.

    • In my experience, most people with cancer that I know simply oscillate between having life-threatening active cancer/tumors and remission.

      I don't know any case where people have detectable cancer and it's just being managed, I think that's more the exception than the rule.

      For my girlfriend, when she was in her last stages they had to do that (try to slow down/manage the cancer instead of remove it), but that was already palliative care and she died soon after. Also, the only reason they didn't try removing the tumor is because the specific location in the brain (pons) is inoperable.

Yes, we're getting better at treating cancers, but still if a person gets cancer, chances are good the thing they'll die of is cancer. Middling results.

Because we're not good at curing cancers, we're just good at making people survive better for longer until the cancer gets them. 5 year survival is a lousy metric but it's the best we can manage and measure.

I'm perfectly happy investing roughly 98% of my savings into the thing that has a solid shot at curing cancers, autoimmune and neurodegenerative diseases. I don't understand why all billionaires aren't doing this.

  • How AI will cure neurodegenerative diseases and cancer?

    • If we knew that we probably wouldn’t need AI to tell us.

      But realistically: perhaps by noticing patterns we’ve failed to notice and by generating likely molecules or pathways to treatment that we hadn’t explored.

      We don’t really know what causes most diseases anyway. Why does the Shingles vaccine seem to defend against dementia? Why does picking your nose a lot seem to increase risk of Alzheimer’s?

      That’s the point of building something smarter than us: it can get to places we can’t get on our own, at least much faster than we could without it.

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  • Maybe it should give you pause then, that not everyone else is investing 98% of their savings?

    • It gives me pause that most people drive cars or are willing to sit in one for more than 20 minutes a week.

      But people accept the status quo and are afraid to take a moment’s look into the face of their own impending injury, senescence and death: that’s how our brains are wired to survive and it used to make sense evolutionarily until about 5 minutes ago.

  • Ah, yes: "well, we can't cure cancer or autoimmune and neurodegenerative diseases, but I'm willing to invest basically all my money into a thing that's...trained on the things we know how to do already, and isn't actually very good at doing any of them."

    ...Meanwhile, we are developing techniques to yes, cure some kinds of cancer, as in every time they check back it's completely gone, without harming healthy tissue.

    We are developing "anti-vaccines" for autoimmune diseases, that can teach our bodies to stop attacking themselves.

    We are learning where some of the origins of the neurodegenerative diseases are, in ways that makes treating them much more feasible.

    So you're 100% wrong about the things we can't do, and your confidence in what "AI" can do is ludicrously unfounded.

    • Every doctor and researcher in the world is trained on things we already know how to do already.

      I’m not claiming we haven’t made a dent. I’m claiming I’m in roughly as much danger from these things right now as any human ever has been: middling results.

      If we can speed up the cures by even 1%, that’s cumulatively billions of hours of human life saved by the time we’re done.

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