Comment by drnick1

11 hours ago

My setup is similar and nearly 100% self-hosted, including email, files, AI. If something does not work on Graphene, I will do without it. I also have a Google profile, mostly for testing purposes.

I said it already in another comment, but if you care enough to use GrapheneOS, I believe you should not only "do without it". You should also complain to those services.

If enough people complain, those services will start caring. If all they see is "one user complains every 3 years", they will just ignore it. That's how it works.

  • Ah yes, google, the company who notoriously doesn’t offer any customer support will definitely make way for such complaints.

How have you managed to accomplish self-hosted email? I tried similar in 2022 and found it damn near impossible without business static IP or a cloud provider.

  • You can't do it reliably without a static IP in a non residential subnet that lets you set reverse dns. If you have a static residential IP and they don't filter inbound SMTP you can make it work with a smarthost/relay like mailgun. Its not the insurmountable obstacle everyone makes it out to be, but its not going to be free unless you already have an IP that meets the criteria.

    If you don't have a static IP you need will want to think about a MX relay service too ~ although mail is surprisingly tolerant of offline MX hosts if you can wait a little bit for your mail.

    • My approach is to run a VPS with multiple static IPs that I (using Wireguard) tunnel to a number of virtual machines I host at home on a microserver. Conversely, the virtual machines' primary view of the Internet is the opposite side of the tunnel.

  • A VPS or cheap dedicated is enough to get the static IP. I have very few problems with email, I use one VPS and one dedicated server though some zealots would argue a vps isn't self hosting

  • I have access to a commercial (non-residential), fixed IP. You could also use an outgoing relay as a compromise, since presumably the issue you are facing is other servers rejecting email that you send from a disreputable IP. That being said, you really want a fixed IP as a matter of convenience if you are going to self-host anything.

    • How often are your emails being marked as spam, for others? A few years ago it read like there’s a whole science behind avoiding getting flagged. Is this easier now with agents aiding the setup?

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