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Comment by karp773

18 hours ago

What's the urgency to bend the rules? It is not like SpaceX is banned for good. It will be included as soon as it meets the requirements.

> What's the urgency to bend the rules?

If you’re buying into a tech-marketed fund like the NASDAQ 100 and it doesn’t include a large chunk of the tech market, you’re no longer passively investing in tech. You’re investing in an actively-managed fund.

Historically, companies like SpaceX would have gone public earlier and grown into the index. Recognizing that has changed with multiple $1+ trillion IPO contenders makes sense; as it turns out, I think both NASDAQ and S&P decided correctly.

  • Yeah, but is SpaceX actually worth $1T or does Elon just think that because of how Tesla investors value Tesla?

    • > is SpaceX actually worth $1T

      Actually irrelevant to an index calculation. If your index manufacturer is taking this into account at any level, they're actively managing. S&P predates the modern active-versus-passive dichotomy, but it functions within it in practice, and despite being a leader of committee-based indexing philosophy, they've broadly found success by also being champions of passive management. And part of doing that is rejecting judgement over how the market is weighing this or that.

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    • Historically a $1T market cap with a PE of 20.0 would be achievable with a $50B/yr profit. That seems easily achievable eventually for SpaceX, as it has actual hardware and services and IP.

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  • “ Historically, companies like SpaceX would have gone public earlier”

    Could woulda shoulda. Mate they didn’t. Moreover if they had, the existing investors would’ve got a shittier exit.

    • Yes, they did. In the wake of Enron, Sarbanes-Oxley was passed, for which the 2nd order effect was that companies take years and years longer to IPO. 10-17 years on average since 2010 (it used to be lower). (There are other reasons, it's not purely due to SOX.

      The existing investors don't have liquidity. I can't buy a house or pay my bills with shares I'm not allowed to sell. A better exit later is worthless if I starve to death before the exit.

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  • > You’re investing in an actively-managed fund.

    Nitpick: It’s still a passive fund, just that the index constituents are decided actively by a committee rather than by a simple criterion. As you no doubt already know, S&P500 isn’t just taking U.S. companies publicly traded on an exchange, sorting them by market cap, and then truncating the list to the first 500.

  • Not really. The underlying rules for Nasdaq has changed.

    The preexisting ruleset was used by investors to gauge their portfolio balance.

    Now investors have to revaluate their portfolio based on the new ruleset as their fundamental risks have changed.

    • Yeah, the rules have kind of made the passive investment active. I don't understand OPs point at all. I don't understand why we suddenly change the rules and rush things, and OP has provided 0 justification for that.

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  • > You’re investing in an actively-managed fund.

    I see others are listening to the Money Stuff podcast ;)