Comment by gkapur
2 months ago
It could be but there are a host of companies going after open weights models: Arcee, Reflection, Llama (TBD on Meta's focus on closed-source versus open-source), etc.
That said, the fine-tuning API + open weight model at least is a semblance of a viable business that could work so I will be curious about it. I'm not sure the synergy is fully there (why is someone with an open weights model privelaged to fine-tune it better if it's just QLora or Lora) but let's see!
I don’t really get the business plan for open weights model companies, is the idea companies would pay them for serving?
Thinky's main commercial product AFAIK is Tinker [0] - companies pay them to host their fine-tuning workloads and then the resulting fine-tuned models. I don't know if this is a good business plan, but I'm sure at least one person there has read Joel on Software [1].
[0] https://thinkingmachines.ai/tinker/
[1] https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2002/06/12/strategy-letter-v/
I don’t know if it’s a great business model but it makes perfect sense to me. Open models when fine tuned are capable at better than frontier performance at a fraction of the price for many (probably most) domain specific tasks. If companies help make that easy to implement, there is value to capture. But I kind of like Unsloths model here which is to be really good at just layer, and not bothering with building their own models.
I don't get this - I can do LORA on my mac... ok I can't do LORA on a 1tn param model, but if I was in the tn parameter model game I would get some kit that I could use to do that...
What's their moat / secret sauce?
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> don't really get the business plan for open weights model companies
The Chinese "Neijuan" aside, most competing labs are going for the classic, 'your margin is my opportunity': https://tomtunguz.com/is-your-margin-my-opportunity-software... / https://archive.vn/5Vmq3
From what I can tell it’s a bit of the following.
1. Magic
2. Managed hosting of their model
3. Hurting competitors. If people are using Meta’s commoditized models they’re not paying Google or allowing OpenAI to become too big.
4. Free R&D from open source. If open source developers are optimizing systems to run Llama, that helps Meta.
5. More magic
I think that LeCunns belief was/is that LLM's have limited value and are a dead end, so what they wanted to do was kill any competitor while evolving tech that was/is a winner.
Well, he lost his job on that bet... and yet... I do not think that the verdict of history is quite in.
> don’t really get the business plan for open weights model companies
Feature as a company for now. Apple is struggling to build an in-house model set. And plenty of software behemoths, e.g. IBM, are realising they don't have a ticket to the new tech economy.
Llama is dead. Meta is now releasing proprietary models (Muse Spark).
They’ve made some wishy-washy statements about their intention to release a future version of Muse Spark as open weights. We’ll see.
Do any of these even have match a year old Deepseek 3.1?
DS3 isn't even looked at anymore.
GLM-5.2 is the best in that class right now. It is competitive with current GPT/Claude/Gemini.
"Current GPT/Claude/Gemini" is not a meaningful statement about perf. There's many different models from each of those providers and there's a considerable gap between the best of anthropic and open ai compared to gemini.
Benchmarks have GLM 5.2 somewhere underneath Sol and Fable and closer to now last-gen openai and anthropic models.
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> It could be but there are a host of companies going after open weights models: Arcee, Reflection, Llama (TBD on Meta's focus on closed-source versus open-source), etc.
my bet is that Chinese government fund Chinese models way more compared to what those companies receive (except llama, which is outdated but was strong foundation at its time)
The story of Reflection AI is supposedly that the company was faffing and failing at winning in the coding agent space, but was introduced to Jenson, who suggested they build an open-weight model and said he would fund it. That turned into a $2 billion financing with NVIDIA doing roughly $500 million and was a complete pivot.
I think the bet would have to be that a US Open Weight company either: 1. Gets a lot of money from Jenson who views them as a counterbalance to the big labs in his ecosystem and a way to generate leverage (the same way he is positioning neoclouds-- it also could be synergistic with neoclouds who could offer the model serving endpoints) 2. Can fast follow the same way Mistral does (which, honestly, seems like just distilling the Chinese model, which distills the US lab but is pretty innovative on a whole lot of architecture both in training and serving land.) 3. AND figure out some (maybe not super lucrative but lucrative enough) sort of business model, as well. There are lots of possible business models, so I will be curious how this whole space evolves.
Jensen Huang is just trying to commoditize the complements to his GPUs.
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> That turned into a $2 billion financing with NVIDIA doing roughly $500 million and was a complete pivot.
I suspect 2B is not enough to boostrap frontier model from the scratch (for both talent and hardware)
>The story of Reflection AI is supposedly that the company was faffing and failing at winning in the coding agent space, but was introduced to Jenson, who suggested they build an open-weight model and said he would fund it. That turned into a $2 billion financing with NVIDIA doing roughly $500 million and was a complete pivot.
You can pretty much remove the supposedly here
I have a similar bet. Looks like people don't like this idea. You got downvoted a lot.
Some stories recently that China has decided to reign in and manage it's model production landscape much more tightly.
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